Camping sleeping bags and beds: a complete guide

Types of sleeping bags

Rectangular single and double

Rectangular sleeping bags are versatile and ideal for family camping when weight and bulk aren't a concern. These bags, also known as square or envelope-shaped, come in single, XL, and double sizes.

They offer plenty of room to move around, with a wider design at the shoulders that extends down to the feet. However, they tend to be bulkier and heavier due to their nylon filling and shell materials.

Mummy

Mummy sleeping bags follow the natural shape of your body, offering more efficient warmth retention. They are wider at the top to accommodate your shoulders and taper towards the feet, resembling a mummy's shape.

While they provide superior warmth, some campers may find them claustrophobic, so it's essential to try one before making a purchase.

Sleeping bags for children

Specialised sleeping bags for children are designed to keep young campers cosy during their outdoor adventures.

These bags are usually smaller in size to fit a child's frame comfortably and come in various designs and insulation options.

Insulation and materials

Sleeping bags are filled with either synthetic fibres or natural goose/duck down for insulation.

Synthetic fill is known for its resilience and loft when treated with silicone, while down bags offer an excellent warmth-to-weight ratio. Down bags are lightweight and compressible but require special care to keep them dry.

Warmth rating

Understanding the warmth rating of a sleeping bag is crucial for staying comfortable during your camping trips. EU-standard EN 13537 ratings help you assess a bag's performance in different temperature conditions, providing clear information about its temperature limits:

• Upper limit or maximum temperature: The highest temperature at which an average adult male can sleep comfortably without excessive sweating.
• Comfort rating: Based on the temperature at which a standard adult woman can sleep comfortably.
• Lower limit: The lowest temperature at which a standard adult male can sleep comfortably.
• Extreme rating: A survival-only rating for a standard adult woman.
• Seasonal ratings: This offers a rough guide to sleeping bag warmth for different seasons, from one season (summer) to three-four seasons (year-round use).

Keep in mind that personal factors like gender, weight, and fitness can influence your perception of warmth, so choose a bag that suits your individual needs.

Design features to look for

When selecting a sleeping bag, consider these important design features:

• Draft collar: An insulated tube at the base of the hood that prevents heat loss from around the neck and shoulders.
• Hood: A well-fitting hood can significantly improve insulation since about half of your body's heat can be lost through your head.
• Zips: Ensure zips run smoothly without catching on fabric and choose the side (left or right) that suits your preference.
• Zip baffles: These insulated flaps prevent heat loss along the zipper, enhancing overall warmth.

Sleeping bag liners

Cotton, silk, or fleece liners can keep your sleeping bag clean and add extra comfort. Cotton is popular, silk is lightweight and dries quickly, and fleece offers warmth. Liners reduce the need for frequent washing and help maintain loft.

Tips for sleeping bag care and cleaning

Proper care is essential to prolong the life of your sleeping bag. Here's how to clean synthetic-filled and down-filled sleeping bags:

Washing synthetic-filled sleeping bags

Washing down-filled sleeping bags

How to pack a sleeping bag away

Properly packing your sleeping bag is essential for easy storage and transport:

• Unroll the bag and slacken off compression straps.
• Roll up the bag, starting at the foot and working toward the mouth of the stuff sack.
• Pull the drawstring tight while pushing down into the sack.
• Use compression straps to secure it.
• For long-term storage, store sleeping bags loosely in large mesh or cotton bags to maintain loft.

Camping bed options

In addition to sleeping bags, camping beds play a crucial role in ensuring a comfortable night's sleep. Here are some popular options:

Roll-out sleeping mats

• Basic and affordable.
• Ideal for short trips and festivalgoers.
• Thin and not very comfortable but offer insulation from the ground.

Self-inflating mats (SIMs)

• Comfortable and easy to set up.
• Available in various thicknesses.
• Require minimal effort to inflate.
• Suitable for family campers and those who prioritise comfort.
• Can be very bulky, especially the thicker models, and take up a lot of space in your car. They are also more expensive than basic sleeping mats.

Airbeds

• Provide luxurious comfort.
• Quick and easy inflation/deflation.
• Less effective in cold temperatures as the air inside can get cold and this will transfer to your body.
• Tend to be less stable than SIMs, especially doubles. If one person moves during the night, it can cause the whole mattress to shift.
• Ideal for home use when guests stay over.

Folding camp beds

• Elevate you off the ground for convenience.
• Offer storage space underneath.
• Suitable for campers with mobility issues or those who prefer not to sleep on the floor.

Choosing the right camping bed depends on your budget, the type of camping you do, and your personal preferences.

FAQs

What tog sleeping bag for a baby?

For babies, consider a lightweight sleeping bag with a tog rating of around 2.5 in moderate room temperatures. Adjust the tog rating based on room temperature.

How to attach a sleeping bag to a backpack?

Most sleeping bags come with a stuff sack or compression sack. Roll up your sleeping bag, place it in the sack, and use the drawstrings or straps to secure it to your backpack.

Is it OK to sleep in a sleeping bag every night?

While it's fine for occasional use, sleeping in a sleeping bag every night for an extended period may not be ideal. It's essential to maintain proper bedding and hygiene for long-term comfort and health.

Is it better to roll or stuff a sleeping bag?

Stuffing your sleeping bag loosely into its stuff sack is generally recommended for convenience and preserving loft.

Final thoughts

A comfortable sleeping bag and the right camping bed can make all the difference during your outdoor adventures. Whether you're embarking on a family camping trip or a solo expedition, choosing the right equipment will ensure you get a good night's sleep under the stars.

So, remember the tips and guidelines in this guide, and may your camping experiences be filled with warmth and comfort.